> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.expel.io/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.expel.io/detection-strategy-guides/d-m/microsoft/microsoft-365-detection-strategy.md).

# Microsoft 365 Detection Strategy

## Product Overview <a href="#h_01jxzssd30h1f0amjhx38m5p1c" id="h_01jxzssd30h1f0amjhx38m5p1c"></a>

Microsoft 365 provides email and productivity applications as a service. Microsoft 365 is a popular option for enterprises looking to minimize their on-prem footprint and avoid the costs that come along with managing infrastructure. Although organizations using Microsoft 365 don’t have to worry about managing infrastructure, security is still a shared responsibility between Microsoft and their customers. Microsoft is responsible for physical security and ensuring systems are patched behind the scenes. Organizations are responsible for ensuring they are not putting their users and data at risk with insecure configurations or compromised credentials.

The Microsoft 365 detection and response strategy aims to help organizations gain visibility into active threats that must be remediated. Additionally, Expel provides resilience recommendations that help organizations lock down the platform and reduce the risk of a compromise.

Expel collects data through direct API integrations with the Microsoft 365 platform. This integration allows Expel to collect alerts and audit logs from Microsoft and leverage that data for detection and response.

## Detection Strategy for SaaS Integrations <a href="#h_01jxzssyb8r7p08cbe3p0bw4fs" id="h_01jxzssyb8r7p08cbe3p0bw4fs"></a>

### Detection <a href="#h_01jxzst29tbxn55fvxv6eme17k" id="h_01jxzst29tbxn55fvxv6eme17k"></a>

Our SaaS detection strategy is designed to identify and respond to suspicious user activity across cloud-based applications. By integrating directly with SaaS platforms, we continuously monitor user behavior and focus on activities such as unusual login patterns, excessive data downloads, or unauthorized access to sensitive files.

In addition to user activity, we also detect other key SaaS-related events such as changes to administrative settings, the creation or modification of privileged accounts, and unexpected data sharing with external parties. These events are processed through our detection engine, which leverages behavioral analytics and threat intelligence to flag potential risks. When anomalies are detected, our automated response bot, Ruxie, takes action by enriching evidence fields with first- and third-party threat intelligence. Additional Ruxie actions query a wide span of technologies directly to arm analysts with key pieces of investigative information and related events.

### Response <a href="#h_01jxzstgxy6v1t2bmwx4mhgdvm" id="h_01jxzstgxy6v1t2bmwx4mhgdvm"></a>

Similar to identity technologies, SaaS apps can hold valuable information such as user roles, location, and other metadata that helps analysts triage Expel Alerts of all types that contain source user information.

To learn more about our overall approach to detection strategy, see [About Detection Strategy](/workbench-reference/detections/about-detection-strategy.md).

## What We Support for Microsoft 365 <a href="#h_01jxzsve5zz25qkm78k40ea7bx" id="h_01jxzsve5zz25qkm78k40ea7bx"></a>

To see a comprehensive list of the most up-to-date Expel detection rules, vendor detection rules, opt-in detections, and available DUETs (**d**id yo**u** **e**xpect **t**his) that we support for Microsoft 365, you can visit the [Detections page](https://workbench.expel.io/tools/detections/all?filter=%7B%22supportedTech%22%3A%7B%22is%22%3A%5B%22office365%3A1.0.0%22%5D%7D%7D) in Workbench or ask your Sales or Support rep for the most recent download.

| **Microsoft 365 detection rules support**   | Yes.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| ------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Supported event log sources**             | <ul><li>M365 Audit Log</li><li>Security & Compliance Alerts</li></ul>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| **Detection rules written by Expel**        | Yes.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| **Auto remediations**                       | <p>Yes. Expel supports automatic execution of some remediation actions for this integration when you follow our setup guide to update the permissions in your vendor device, and then enable the auto remediation in Workbench. The available auto remediations for this integration include:</p><ul><li>Remove Malicious Email</li><li>Disable Accounts</li><li>Reset Credentials</li></ul><p>To enable auto remediations for your environment, see <a href="/pages/tB6pypGdTQxm5zKD3IDQ">Enable an Auto Remediation in Workbench</a>.</p> |
| **Investigative support through Workbench** | <p>Yes. We are able to take the following investigative actions to gather data for triage and investigation of events.</p><ul><li>Query Logs</li><li>Query User</li><li>Query IP</li></ul>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| **Hunting support**                         | Yes. Hunting is available for this integration to customers who purchase this option. Contact your Sales or Support rep for help understanding the hypotheses and objectives for each hunting technique. For a full list of techniques by integration, see [Hunting Techniques](broken://pages/RmMQK8aDsnWXvU182utw).                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |

## Additional Details and Common Questions <a href="#h_01jx38a4wqthksj31zbt76vt7s" id="h_01jx38a4wqthksj31zbt76vt7s"></a>

#### Console Access <a href="#h_01jx38ambp5pyrrbe1cmr3vmg9" id="h_01jx38ambp5pyrrbe1cmr3vmg9"></a>

A vendor alert does not typically include all of the contextual timeline activity surrounding the event of interest. Because this integration does not allow us to get all necessary data via the API, we will ask you for a certain level of console access during onboarding.

The level of access that we require is meant to support essential triage and research activities, and to help us determine the vector and extent of attacker activity for an identified threat. At minimum, we will ask for visibility into alert data, timeline events recorded, and live response/real time response shell (if applicable).

#### DUET <a href="#id-01jx38b7g0r611et51ks5eq8ba" id="id-01jx38b7g0r611et51ks5eq8ba"></a>

A DUET (**d**id yo**u** **e**xpect **t**his) rule flags certain events as needing an immediate verification or notification, and bypasses the normal internal event triage process. The events subject to DUET rules contain behaviors that are not typically indicative of true security incidents, as they are related to policy violations or potential risk.

There are a number of workflows that a DUET may follow. When enabled, the activity will be flagged for investigation and will be routed to you (rather than to us) to take a specified first action. To see the specific DUET rules currently supported for this integration, visit the [Detections page](https://workbench.expel.io/tools/detections/all) in Workbench.

#### Microsoft 365 Data Loss Prevention (DLP) <a href="#id-01jxzt21y7gptg8jvyzs2kajf7" id="id-01jxzt21y7gptg8jvyzs2kajf7"></a>

Expel doesn't triage or investigate Microsoft 365 data loss prevention alerts. In our experience, these alerts require a level of business context that only your internal team has. Without that context, Expel doesn't add value beyond what Microsoft 365 is already doing (alerting you of a potential policy violation).


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